ABOUT US

Pressure over water resources is increasing rapidly as a consequence of the climate change and growing population. As a result, water shortage is expected in the next future. In addition, the frequency, intensity and length of extreme climatic events will increase alternating drought periods with extreme precipitation that may cause flooding. In this context, it is needed to develop and incorporate robust and advanced approaches and tools into water governance models to allow defining better practices and designing efficient and sustainable water management strategies. WATER4MED aims at (i) developing robust numerical tools by coupling hydrological and hydrogeological models for estimating realistically the evolution of water resources under the impact of climate change and growing demand, (ii) proposing new approaches for establishing the resilience capacity of water systems against meteorological events, (iii) applying advanced methods to assess the vulnerability and quality of water bodies, paying special attention to contaminants of emerging concern, (iv) assessing the suitability of flood-MAR to minimise floods and increase stored freshwater, and (v), incorporating data and approaches resulting from WATER4MED into integrative tools for water resources management. WATER4MED will be developed in 4 demonstration sites (Spain, Tunisia, Portugal and Morocco) and the replicability of the developed approaches will be assessed in two additional Mediterranean countries (Lebanon and Jordan), from which Lebanon is not represented in the consortium. Finally, it is worth to mention that WATER4MED will allow reducing future water-related conflicts by providing tools and data to improve governance models such as (i) information about water availability, (ii) methods based on monitoring and modelling to know the evolution of water resources under climate change, (iii) techniques for increasing stored water and minimising floods, and (iv) preserve the quality and quantity of water resources.

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Period of Implementation

Jun 1, 2024 - May 31, 2027
Total Budget

EUR 835,962.00

OUR IMPACT

Goals

The primary goal of WATER4MED is to provide a robust approach to enhance Mediterranean water governance models by managing water resources sustainably and efficiently, and providing viable alternatives to increase water storage capacity and mitigate floods. Approaches and alternatives to climate change adaptation will be developed and tested in 4 demonstration sites considering the Mediterranean dimension, while their replicability will be assessed in 2 additional Mediterranean sites (one of them in a third country not represented in the consortium).

Objectives

The specific objectives (SOs) of WATER4MED and the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to assess their achievement are summarised below: SO1 (scientific, environmental, social and economic): Development of a numerical approach coupling hydrological and hydrogeological models at the basin/catchment scale to predict the evolution of water resources under different climate and water demand scenarios. SO2 (scientific, environmental and economic): To propose methods for characterising the resilience of catchments to climate change by assessing the response of water bodies to meteorological events. 3. SO3 (scientific, environmental, social and economic): To assess groundwater vulnerability to anthropogenic impacts and climate change by (i) implementing groundwater resource assessment tools, including the integration of advanced geochemical tracers and isotope hydrology, (ii) developing and applying approaches to characterise the sources of pollution and quantify their contribution to groundwater recharge, and (iii) investigating the fate and evolution of CECs when they reach water bodies. 4. SO4 (technological, environmental, social and economic): Explore the suitability of managed aquifer recharge systems with high capacity (Flood-MAR) that can collect and infiltrate large volumes of water during extreme precipitation periods. Propose key design criteria for the implementation of these systems in the study sites (4 demonstration and 2 replicability sites). 5. SO5 (environmental, social and economic): To incorporate the developed and applied approaches of WATER4MED, along with the resulting data, into water governance models using integrative tools for water resources planning.

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