Strengthening capacity development of targeted Islamic Development Bank member countries in the framework of agricultural research for development in dry areas

Erosion of arable land, increased water scarcity, salinization, desertification, disappearing vegetation cover and loss of biodiversity.

Adoption of integrated strategies that are based on scientific research, technological innovation and investments in development. IDB priorities with regards to ICARDA priorities are focusing on reinforcing human capacities throughout capacity development activities focusing on specific research topics related to agricultural development, environment, climate change (more specifically to priority sectors such as water and agriculture) and food security.

The potential benefits of this project from strengthening capacity development in the framework of agricultural research for development in dry areas would substantially be at agricultural and social level. The agricultural benefits include the wheat seed supply system, leading to closed yield gaps through improved agronomic and animal husbandry practices. The training courses and workshops will enhance individual capacity in partner research organizations. The new knowledge is focused in improving water productivity in agricultural systems and integrating crop-rangeland-livestock production for marginal and favorable ecosystems. The new skills acquired by professional and technical staff of various stakeholders (research institutions, farmers) will help in adopting and applying new technologies generated and demonstrated in their regular activities to sustain the project achievements. Training of NARS researchers will equip them with knowledge and skills to improve Awassi sheep and Shami goat breeds, through the genetic improvement program of small ruminants.